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File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  17-May-2013 by Karl A. Flower (KAF)

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NMI 092F1 Mn1
Name SHAW CREEK, BLACK PRINCE, FLIGHT Mining Division Nanaimo
BCGS Map 092F008
Status Showing NTS Map 092F01W
Latitude 049º 00' 04'' UTM 10 (NAD 83)
Longitude 124º 25' 50'' Northing 5428565
Easting 395369
Commodities Manganese, Silica, Rhodonite Deposit Types Q02 : Rhodonite
Q05 : Jasper
Tectonic Belt Insular Terrane Wrangell
Capsule Geology

The Shaw Creek showing is located on the creek north of Cowichan Lake. The showing is located on the Flight claims, see also 092F 563.

Lenses of manganese silicates, mainly rhodonite, occur in highly folded red and white cherty tuffs of the Mississippian to Pennsylvanian Fourth Lake Formation, Buttle Lake Group. The lenses, which appear conformable, are occasionally coated with hard, black siliceous oxide.

The mineralization is exposed over an area measuring 100 by 30 metres. Three-metre samples assayed from 22.2 to 40.8 per cent manganese and 30 to 57 per cent silica (Minister of Mines Annual Report, 1918). In 2007, two rock chip samples yielded values of 45.78 and 44.73 per cent magnesium oxide over 0.3 metres (Assessment Report 29700).

Tests in 1940 showed samples contained pyrolusite, rhodochrosite and rhodonite, which are the oxide, carbonate and silicate of manganese, respectively. The manganese is often finely divided and associated with a highly siliceous gangue.

The occurrence was first discovered in 1919. In 1987, Utah Mines Limited completed a program of rock, soil and silt sampling. In 2007, American Manganese Inc. completed a program of soil and rock sampling on the Black Prince property.

Bibliography
EMPR AR *1918-297-298
EMPR ASS RPT *15887, *29700
EMPR BULL 37-69
EMPR CANMET IR 848
EMPR CANMET RPT 1920, Summary Report (Dec.31, 1919), Sessional Paper
No. 26A, p. 59, Test No. 106
EMPR FIELDWORK 1988 pp. 61-74
EMPR OF 1987-2; 1988-24; *1989-6
EMPR PF (Sargent, H., (1939): *Manganese Deposits of Cowichan Lake,
21p - Special Report #10)
GSC EC GEOL *#12, pp. 115-119
GSC MAP 17-1968; 49-1963
GSC OF 463; 1272
GSC P 64-37, p. 19; 68-50; 72-53, pp. 34,56; 79-30
Canadian Rockhound Feb., 1966, p. 7
Hudson, R. (1997): A Field Guide to Gold, Gemstone & Mineral Sites of
British Columbia, Vol. 1: Vancouver Island, p. 104
Mackenzie, A.C., (1920): Canadian Munition Res. Comm., Final Report,
pp. 90,92-94
Sargent, H., (1956): Manganese Occurrences in British Columbia, in
International Geological Congress, Symposium on Manganese, Mexico,
1956

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