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File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  25-Jan-1990 by George Owsiacki (GO)

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NMI 092F9 Cu2
Name VENUS (L.81), MARS (L.78), SANTIAGO, MATTEER, M 17 (L.81), SHERWIN, LEO Mining Division Nanaimo
BCGS Map 092F059
Status Past Producer NTS Map 092F09W
Latitude 049º 30' 40'' UTM 10 (NAD 83)
Longitude 124º 20' 01'' Northing 5485131
Easting 403460
Commodities Copper, Gold, Silver, Zinc Deposit Types I06 : Cu+/-Ag quartz veins
Tectonic Belt Insular Terrane Wrangell
Capsule Geology

Lasqueti Island is dominated by dark, grey-green amygdaloidal and agglomeratic basalt of the Upper Triassic Vancouver Group, Karmutsen Formation. Regional bedding strikes northwest and dips moderately northeast. The volcanic rocks are locally intruded in the False Bay area by a north-northeast trending stock of Early to Middle Jurassic Island Plutonic Suite quartz diorite. Narrow shear zones along the stock margins are common and locally contain minor quartz veining. Some hornfelsing of the basalt is also common along the quartz diorite contact but is not significant on a large scale.

Seams of massive sulphide mineralization in the area is often associated with the shear zones along the quartz diorite contact. These zones are narrow, less than 2 metres wide, strike from 010 to 040 degrees and are evident in basalt and quartz diorite.

The Venus occurrence area is underlain by basaltic rocks of the Karmutsen Formation in contact with Island Plutonic Suite quartz diorite. A highly chloritized shear zone up to 2 metres wide, striking 020 degrees and dipping vertically, occurs at the contact between basalt and quartz diorite and is continuous for at least 300 metres. The zone hosts seams or lenses of massive, fine-grained chalcopyrite and pyrite. The principal mineralization occurs as a shoot of massive chalcopyrite with minor pyrite, up to 1.2 metres wide, with associated magnetite and sphalerite. A rock sample taken from an adit assayed 6.2 per cent copper, 26.06 grams per tonne gold and 63.8 grams per tonne silver (Assessment Report 16086).

Past work consists of several adits, some underground development and extensive surface workings. Some surface workings are approximately 350 metres west from the adits and expose variably mineralized shear zones. Sporadic production from 1916 to 1959 totalled 362 tonnes of ore which yielded 30,004 kilograms of copper, 28,459 grams of silver and 5,319 grams of gold.

Bibliography
EMPR AR *1920-N213,N351; 1922-N238,N239; 1924-B249; 1926-A318-A320; *1927-C360,C361; 1928-C385; 1929-C394; 1930-A308; 1933-A257; 1939- A41; 1959-131
EMPR ASS RPT 950, 1241, 1716, 1807, 9975, *16086
EMPR BC METAL MM00167, MM00174
EMPR BULL 1 (1932), pp. 142,143; 20 Part IV, p. 16
EMPR EXPL 1981-170; 1987-C152
EMPR GEM 1969-214,355
EMPR INDEX 3-212,217; 4-123
EMPR PF (*Beltz, E.W. (1928): Plan map of underground workings; see Juneau, 092F 133 - *Claim map (1923); see St. Joseph, 092F 132 - *Various undated claim maps, Statement of Material Facts, Dornoch International Inc. October 1, 1987 (Hawkins, T.G. (1987): Revised report on the Raven and Golden claims))
EMR MP CORPFILE (Anchor Mines Ltd.(NPL); Pacific Gold Mines, Limited; Santiago Mines, Limited)
GSC MAP 1386A; 17-1968
GSC OF 463
GSC P 68-50
GSC SUM RPT *1921 Part A, pp. 50-58
GCNL #196, 1982
Hudson, R. (1997): A Field Guide to Gold, Gemstone & Mineral Sites of British Columbia, Vol. 1: Vancouver Island, p. 150
EMPR PFD 7302, 7303, 7304, 7305

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