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File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  25-Jun-2013 by Karl A. Flower (KAF)

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NMI
Name VIVA, EVA, ELSIE, COMET, PACIFIC STAR Mining Division Victoria
BCGS Map 092B062
Status Past Producer NTS Map 092B12E
Latitude 048º 40' 54'' UTM 10 (NAD 83)
Longitude 123º 41' 49'' Northing 5392303
Easting 448700
Commodities Copper, Silver Deposit Types K01 : Cu skarn
Tectonic Belt Insular Terrane Wrangell
Capsule Geology

The Viva past-producer is located north of the Koksilah River, near Hunes Creek.

The area is underlain predominantly by bedded chert and cherty basaltic tuffs of the Mississippian to Pennsylvanian Fourth Lake Formation (formerly the Sediment-Sill Unit of Muller), Buttle Lake Group. These are overlain by limestone, bedded chert and cherty tuff of the Upper Pennsylvanian to Lower Permian Mount Mark Formation, Buttle Lake Group (formerly the Buttle Lake Formation). These Paleo- zoic rocks are intruded by numerous dykes of feldspar porphyritic dacite and rhyolite and part of the granodioritic "Koksilah" stock of the Early to Middle Jurassic Island Plutonic Suite (formerly called the Island Intrusions).

The Viva is a skarn deposit consisting of pods of pyrrhotite, pyrite, magnetite and chalcopyrite occurring along fractures within chert. The chert is also cut by epidote-filled fractures.

By 1916, a shaft 10.7 metres deep and a drift 14.6 metres long had been developed on the deposit and 217 tonnes of ore had been shipped. From this shipment, 995 grams of silver and 5,575 kilograms of copper were recovered (Mineral Policy data).

In 1983 through 1985, Reward Resources completed programs of prospecting, geochemical sampling and ground geophysical surveys on the Independence, Koksilah, Pacific Star and Western mineral claims. A 2.3 metre chip sample along the north wall of the shaft assayed 0.28 per cent copper, 0.01 per cent zinc and 2.74 grams per tonne silver (Assessment Report 13997). In 1986, Hollycroft and Nexus resources completed a program of geological mapping and rock sampling on the Sil claims.

Bibliography
EMPR AR 1916-312; 1919-240; 1925-303; 1928-363
EMPR ASS RPT 11446, 11446, *13997, 15218, 15219
EMPR BC METAL MM00060
EMPR BULL 101, p. 143, Appendix 6
EMPR FIELDWORK 1987, pp. 81-91
EMPR INDEX 3-217
EMPR OF 1988-8
GSC MAP 42A; 1386A; 1553A
GSC MEM 13; 96
GSC P 72-44; 75-1A, p. 23; 79-30
Hudson, R. (1997): A Field Guide to Gold, Gemstone & Mineral Sites of
British Columbia, Vol. 1: Vancouver Island, pp. 90-91
EMPR PFD 827614

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