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File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  01-Aug-2007 by Sarah Meredith-Jones (SMJ)

Summary Help Help

NMI 082F6 Au18
Name VENUS (L.4293), JUNO (L.3161) Mining Division Nelson
BCGS Map 082F044
Status Past Producer NTS Map 082F06W
Latitude 049º 27' 17'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 117º 19' 50'' Northing 5478060
Easting 476043
Commodities Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc Deposit Types I05 : Polymetallic veins Ag-Pb-Zn+/-Au
Tectonic Belt Omineca Terrane Quesnel, Plutonic Rocks
Capsule Geology

The Venus and Juno mines are located 4.4 kilometres southwest of Nelson. The two mines combined produced 5411 tonnes in the early 1900's and again in the 1930's. All workings, except the Juno adit, are caved in.

The area is underlain by augite basalt flows, flow breccias and subvolcanic intrusions of the Lower Jurassic Elise Formation (unit Je4), Rossland Group. These have been intruded by granodiorite of the Middle to Late Jurassic Nelson Intrusions. Veins, and stringers up to 1 metre wide, occupy shear zones in schistose volcanics and granodiorite.

The Venus vein strikes 320 to 335 degrees, dips 20 to 50 degrees north and is hosted in both volcanic rocks and granodiorite. The vein, associated with a basic dyke in the lowest adit, has not been traced beyond a fault or downdip from the lowest workings. The vein closely follows the granite-schistose volcanics contact.

The Juno vein, hosted in schistose volcanics, strikes 060 degrees and dips 55 to 60 degrees north, almost at right angles to the Venus vein. The vein was not explored for more than 200 metres on strike or 100 metres downdip.

The veins comprise quartz mineralized with pyrite and minor galena and sphalerite. The veins vary from a few centimetres to over 1 metre in width and locally occur as a number of quartz stringers in sheared host rock. The records indicate the veins tend to be less definite away from the granite contact and the schists become more faulted and brecciated. The two veins should intersect but the junction has not been located in any of the workings.

Production records indicate an average grade of 19.8 grams per tonne gold and 17.7 grams per tonne silver, with minor copper and lead reported.

Bibliography
EMPR AR 1899-597; 1900-845,985; 1901-1227; 1902-154,156,302;
1903-143,145; 1904-135,138; 1912-153; 1913-130; 1914-326,510;
1915-134; 1930-267; 1932-25,160,184; 1933-200,218; 1934-E2;
1935-A28,E27,G50; 1936-E44; 1937-A39,E27,45; 1938-A36,E37;
1939-39,80; 1940-26,65; 1941-27,64; 1945-96; 1946-139
EMPR ASS RPT 8614, *13118, 19492, 19503, 20063
EMPR BC METAL MM01085
EMPR BULL *1, p. 95; 3, p. 27; 41; *191, p. 63; 109
EMPR FIELDWORK 1980, pp. 149-158; 1981, pp. 28-32, pp. 176-186; 1987,
pp. 19-30; 1988, pp. 33-43; 1989, pp. 247-249; 1990, pp. 291-300
EMPR MAP 7685G; RGS 1977; 8480G
EMPR OF 1988-1; *1989-11; 1991-16
GSC MEM 308
GSC OF 1195
GSC P 49-22; 52-13
GSC SUM RPT 1911, p. 150
Andrew, K.P.E. and Hoy, T. (1990): Structural Models for Precious
Metal Deposits in Jurassic Arc Volcanic rocks of the Rossland
Group, southeastern B.C.; abstract with program, G.A.C. - M.A.C.
Annual Meeting, Vancouver, B.C., p. A3.
Hoy, T. and Andrew, K.P.E. (1988): Geology, geochemistry and mineral
deposits of the Lower Jurassic Rossland Group, southeastern
British Columbia; abstract in Twelfth District 6 Meeting, Canadian
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Fernie, B.C., pp. 11-12

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