British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Natural Gas and Responsible for Housing
News | The Premier Online | Ministries & Organizations | Job Opportunities | Main Index

MINFILE Home page  ARIS Home page  MINFILE Search page  Property File Search
Help Help
File Created: 08-Mar-1991 by Dorthe E. Jakobsen (DEJ)
Last Edit:  10-Jun-2020 by Nicole Barlow (NB)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name TOUGHNUT (L.199), GREAT WESTERN STAR, TOUGH NUT Mining Division Nelson
BCGS Map 082F044
Status Showing NTS Map 082F06W
Latitude 049º 26' 11'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 117º 20' 35'' Northing 5476025
Easting 475128
Commodities Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, Zinc Deposit Types L03 : Alkalic porphyry Cu-Au
I05 : Polymetallic veins Ag-Pb-Zn+/-Au
Tectonic Belt Omineca Terrane Quesnel
Capsule Geology

The Toughnut showing is located on Toad Mountain, 7 kilometres southeast of Nelson and 2 kilometres southeast of the Star showings (082FSW083). Old open pits, shafts and trenches occur on the property. This is probably a "conformable gold" occurrence.

The area, in the Silver King shear zone, is underlain by volcanic rocks of the Lower Jurassic Elise Formation, Rossland Group. These comprise mafic to intermediate flows, tuffs, breccia and quartz feldspar porphyry intruded by lamprophyre dykes. Porphyritic to equigranular zoned diorite-monzodiorite stocks of the co-magnetic Eagle Creek Plutonic Complex and Silver King Intrusive Complex intrude the Elise Formation. These units are then cut by younger lamprophyre dikes and Eocene aged Coryell alkalic intrusions. The units are deformed by the Silver King Shear Zone, a northwest striking shear zone. The contact between the Elise Formation and the Eagle Creek Plutonic Complex marks an up to 200-metre wide breccia and fault zone containing fragmentation and alteration of local units. The contact contains k-feldspar, sericite, quartz, chlorite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, and magnetite mineralization.

The showing consists of widely disseminated pyrite in volcanic rocks, and quartz veins hosting galena, chalcopyrite, sphalerite and rare tetrahedrite. Mineralization is associated with carbonate, sericite and potassically altered volcanic rocks. The alteration appears to be most prevalent in the tuffs.

The veins are 0.10 to 1 metre wide and many are parallel to the regional foliation, striking 120 degrees and dipping 75 degrees south. One vein, on which the workings were developed, can be traced discontinuously for at least 120 metres.

The highest assay from the 1989 trenching program was 6.2 grams per tonne gold, 1.7 grams per tonne silver, 0.0026 per cent copper, 0.0015 per cent lead and 0.0045 per cent zinc across 2 metres (Assessment Report 19503). Diamond-drilling in 1990 reported variable results (Assessment Report 20063).

The Toughnut occurrence is identified in a summary of historically significant drill intercepts on the Star-Toughnut Property. Highlighted zones include a grade of 4.99 grams per tonne gold, and 0.90 grams per tonne silver over 1.52 metres in hole 90-18, and 3.55 grams per tonne gold, and 7.94 grams per tonne silver over 3.30 metres in hole 90-16 (Payne, C. (2011-03-11): NI43-101 Technical Report – Compilation Report on the Star-Toughnut Property).

Bibliography
EMPR ASS RPT 13893, 19492, *19503, 20063
EMPR BULL 41; 109
EMPR EXPL 1988-B15-19
EMPR FIELDWORK 1980, pp. 149-158; 1981, pp. 28-32, pp. 176-186; 1987,
pp. 19-30; 1988, pp. 33-43; 1989, pp. 247-249; 1990, pp. 291-300
EMPR MAP 7685G; RGS 1977; 8480G
EMPR OF 1988-1; *1989-11; 1991-16
EMPR PF (Starr, C.C. (1946): Brief Report on the Toughnut Group,
3 p.)
GSC MAP 52-13A; 62A; 1090A; 1091A
GSC MEM 34; 191; 308
GSC OF 1195
GSC P 49-22; 52-13
Andrew, K.P.E. and Hoy, T. (1990): Structural Models for Precious
Metal Deposits in Jurassic Arc Volcanic rocks of the Rossland
Group, southeastern B.C.; abstract with program, G.A.C. - M.A.C.
Annual Meeting, Vancouver, B.C., p. A3
Hoy, T. and Andrew, K.P.E. (1988): Geology, geochemistry and mineral
deposits of the Lower Jurassic Rossland Group, southeastern
British Columbia; abstract in Twelfth District 6 Meeting, Canadian
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Fernie, B.C., pp. 11-12
*Payne, C. (2011-03-11): NI43-101 Technical Report – Compilation Report on the Star-Toughnut Property.

COPYRIGHT | DISCLAIMER | PRIVACY | ACCESSIBILITY