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File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  14-Dec-2017 by Sarah Meredith-Jones (SMJ)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name VOLCANO, H-K, LITTLE JOE, SULLIVAN, RAINBOW, CRYSTAL BUTTE, CRYSTAL CREEK, HK Mining Division Greenwood
BCGS Map 082E046
Status Showing NTS Map 082E07W
Latitude 049º 27' 14'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 118º 58' 20'' Northing 5479784
Easting 357066
Commodities Silver, Zinc, Lead, Copper, Gold Deposit Types I05 : Polymetallic veins Ag-Pb-Zn+/-Au
Tectonic Belt Omineca Terrane Quesnel, Plutonic Rocks
Capsule Geology

The showings lie southeast of Crystal Butte, about 3 kilometres east of Wallace Mountain. Access is along Beaverdell Creek Road and then Crystal Lake Road.

The showings were first staked as the Crystal Butte in 1925 by F. Carey and W.R. Lawrence. In 1926, claims on the showings included Little Joe, Rainbow and Sullivan. Development work at the time included shafts and adits. The workings focused on quartz veins mineralized with galena, sphalerite, chalcopyrite, pyrite and arsenopyrite.

In 1980, R. Kregosky staked the showings as the H-K claims and relocated and sampled the old workings. In 1981, soil sampling, prospecting, geological mapping, and electomagnetic surveying were conducted on the claims. A 45-centimetre chip sample of a quartz vein located in an adit assayed 1.2 per cent zinc, 0.3 per cent lead, 0.04 per cent copper and 33.6 grams per tonne silver (Assessment Report 10470).

In 1987, the showings were restaked as the Volcano group by R. Hart and G. Houlind. In 1988, showings were sampled and magnetometer and geochemical surveys were conducted.

The Volcano showing area is underlain mainly by metasediments, limestone and mafic metavolcanics of the late Paleozoic Wallace Formation (Anarchist Group). These are intruded by a granodiorite stock of probable middle Jurassic age, and numerous north-trending porphyritic dikes. Crystal Butte, located immediately to the north is underlain by Eocene Marron Formation alkalic volcanics, which are unconformably overlain by basalt of the Miocene Kallis Formation. A north-trending, west-side-down normal fault is inferred to cut through the immediate area. The mineralized quartz veins occur in quartzites and fine-grained metasediments, and skarn is locally developed in limestone.

Bibliography
EMPR AEROMAG MAP 7686G
EMPR AR 1925-208; *1926-210; 1928-254; 1936-D55
EMPR ASS RPT 2951, 9238, *10470, 16475, *17789
EMPR EXPL 1980-37; 1981-301
EMPR OF 2008-1
EMPR P 2008-1
GBC MAP 2016-07-1
GSC MEM 79
GSC OF 481; 637; 1969
GSC MAP 37A; 6-1957; 1736A
EMPR PFD 823555

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