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File Created: 14-Aug-1992 by Peter S. Fischl (PSF)
Last Edit:  14-Aug-1992 by Peter S. Fischl (PSF)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name SIWASH CREEK PLACER Mining Division Similkameen
BCGS Map 092H079
Status Past Producer NTS Map 092H09W, 092H16W
Latitude 049º 45' 09'' UTM 10 (NAD 83)
Longitude 120º 19' 23'' Northing 5514552
Easting 692820
Commodities Gold Deposit Types C01 : Surficial placers
Tectonic Belt Intermontane Terrane Plutonic Rocks, Overlap Assemblage
Capsule Geology

Siwash Creek initially flows southwest from Elkhart Lake for 12 kilometres before abruptly turning southeast, continuing for 6.5 kilometres to the mouth of Galena Creek. The creek then flows south for 15 kilometres before entering Hayes Creek, 25.5 kilometres northeast of Princeton.

Most of the creek runs through a steep, narrow, occasionally flat-bottomed valley. The uppermost 5 kilometres of the creek flows through a wide, gently-sloped valley, immediately south of Elkhart Lake.

The gold-bearing placer deposits of Siwash Creek tend to occur in the creek bed and in benches and terraces adjacent to the creek that may represent old-channel remnants. The gravels comprising these deposits appear to be of glacial origin. The coarse gold found in these gravels is rough-edged and erratic in distribution.

Production of placer gold has occurred intermittently along the creek since the early 1900s. Most of this production has been confined to benches above the creek bed. One operation worked by L.J. Cole and T.C. McAlpine in 1933, was located about 11 kilometres above the creek's mouth. This hydraulic operation was situated atop a bench 3 metres above the creek, on its west side, and is reported to have recovered 3.5 grams of gold per cubic metre (Minister of Mines Annual Report 1933, page 175). Colours of gold are reported to have been observed in numerous cuts and pits excavated farther north, between Tepee and Galena creeks.

Bibliography
EMPR AR 1927-246,247; *1933-174,175; 1934-D23
EMPR ASS RPT 10441
EMPR BULL 1933-1, p. 41; 1934-1, p. 25; 28, p. 54
GSC MAP 888A; 1386A; 41-1989
GSC MEM 243, pp. 57,64

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