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File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  28-Feb-1991 by Peter S. Fischl (PSF)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name KEITH Mining Division Nelson
BCGS Map 082F025
Status Past Producer NTS Map 082F06E
Latitude 049º 16' 30'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 117º 03' 19'' Northing 5458028
Easting 495979
Commodities Flagstone, Dimension Stone, Building Stone, Quartzite, Aggregate Deposit Types R08 : Flagstone
R15 : Crushed rock
Tectonic Belt Omineca Terrane Ancestral North America
Capsule Geology

Quartzite is quarried for flagstone on the Keith claim at the headwaters of Porcupine Creek, 19 kilometres northeast of Salmo.

This area is underlain by a sequence of metamorphosed carbonates and clastic sediments of Lower Paleozoic age. These rocks have been folded into a series of north trending anticlines and synclines that have steep to near vertical limbs.

The quarried stone is quartzite, with some interbedded schist, marble, argillaceous quartzite and conglomerate of the Lower Cambrian Quartzite Range Formation (correlative with rocks of the Hamill Group). These beds strike north and dip 80 to 84 degrees west. Jointing of moderate intensity is developed perpendicular to bedding. Individual quartzite beds display various colours including white, blue, pink, golden, brown and green. Only the top 6 metres of the deposit is quarried because of an undesirable colour change below this depth. Well developed micaceous partings enable the quartzite to be split into layers as thin as 1.3 centimetres. This flagstone is reported to be of excellent quality with good tooling characteristics (A. Gerun, personal communication, 1991).

Quartzite has been quarried here since 1978. The deposit is currently being operated on a seasonal basis (1 to 2 months per year) by Gerex Developments Ltd. of Nelson. The stone is hand split along micaceous partings to produce flagstone of variable thickness. Thin flagstone (up to 5 centimetres thick) is sold for building facings, patio walkways and fireplaces. Thicker flagstone (wallrock) is used in the construction of retaining walls. Some material is also crushed for aggregate. Annually, 500 to 1000 tonnes of flagstone are produced and sold throughout western Canada by Gerex Developments (A. Gerun, personal communication, 1991).

Bibliography
EMPR BULL 41
EMPR EXPL 1977-249, 1979-331
EMPR FIELDWORK 1980, pp. 149-158; 1981, pp. 28-32, pp. 176-186; 1987, pp. 19-30; 1988, pp. 33-43; 1989, pp. 247-249; 1990, pp. 291-300
EMPR INF CIRC 1986-1, p. 67; 1987-1, p. 75; 1988-6, p. 26
EMPR MAP 7685G; RGS 1977; 8480G
EMPR OF 1988-1; *1989-11; 1991-16
GSC MAP 51-4A; 1090A; 1144A
GSC MEM 94
GSC OF 1195
GSC P *51-4

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