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File Created: 09-Nov-1987 by Gary V. White (GVW)
Last Edit:  31-Mar-2008 by Sarah Meredith-Jones (SMJ)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name THREE MILE POINT GRANITE, KOOTENAY Mining Division Nelson
BCGS Map 082F054
Status Past Producer NTS Map 082F11W
Latitude 049º 30' 55'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 117º 15' 16'' Northing 5484770
Easting 481582
Commodities Granite, Dimension Stone, Building Stone Deposit Types R03 : Dimension stone - granite
Tectonic Belt Omineca Terrane Kootenay
Capsule Geology

Granodiorite was quarried for dimension stone along the southeast side of the Canadian Pacific Railway at Three Mile Point, 2.4 kilometres northeast of Nelson.

This region, in the vicinity of the West Arm of Kootenay Lake, is underlain by plutonic rocks of the Middle to Late Jurassic Nelson Intrusions.

The quarried stone consists of medium to coarse grained porphyritic granodiorite containing scattered feldspar phenocrysts up to 2 by 4.5 centimetres, glossy grey to pink quartz grains 1 to 10 millimetres in diameter and black biotite flakes 1 to 2 millimetres. In thin section, the rock is comprised of fresh plagioclase and orthoclase, considerable quartz, minor biotite and a few grains of magnetite and sphene. The stone is of uniform texture and has a white to pink tone. Rare black knots are present. Stone used in buildings and monuments appears fresh and retains its attractive appearance.

The stone is cut by one major vertical dipping joint set striking 170 degrees and a second set striking 80 to 125 degrees and dipping 35 to 45 degrees north. Parks (1917) reports that the second joint set is spaced up to 1.2 metres apart, while White (1987) states these joints are widely spaced apart. Blocks up to 7.6 metres in length are reported to have been quarried from here. Considerable reserves of stone remain at the site. Physical properties are as follows (Parks, 1917, p. 112):

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Specific gravity 2.656

Crushing strength (dry) (lbs/sq.in.) 29,406

Transverse strength (lbs/sq.in.) 1,708

Shearing strength (lbs/sq.in.) 1,790

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Kootenay Granite and Monument Company Ltd. quarried granite from

three sites in the early 1900's, with the largest face being 36

metres long and 8 metres high. The stone was sold across western

Canada for use in the construction of various buildings and

monuments, such as the Houston Monument in Nelson, the court house in

Revelstoke and the Grand Forks Post Office. No production figures

are available.

Bibliography
EMPR FIELDWORK *1986, pp. 309-342
EMPR INF CIRC *1988-6, p. 7
GSC BULL 161
GSC MAP 3-1956, 1090A
GSC MEM 308
GSC OF 481, 1195
CANMET *Report 452, Vol. 5, pp. 111-113; 846, p. 174

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