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File Created: 04-Jan-1994 by George Owsiacki (GO)
Last Edit:  12-Apr-2008 by Mandy N. Desautels (MND)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name KERO, LAREDO-PUMA, LAREDO, PUMA, KEREMEOS Mining Division Osoyoos
BCGS Map 082E031
Status Prospect NTS Map 082E05W
Latitude 049º 20' 23'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 119º 49' 28'' Northing 5469060
Easting 294834
Commodities Gold, Silver, Lead, Zinc, Copper Deposit Types I05 : Polymetallic veins Ag-Pb-Zn+/-Au
Tectonic Belt Intermontane Terrane Okanagan, Plutonic Rocks
Capsule Geology

The Kero prospect is located on the south side of South Keremeos Creek, 750 metres west of its confluence with Keremeos Creek. Olalla, British Columbia lies 8.5 kilometres to the south.

Other than a small adit, little recorded exploration has been conducted on the Kero claims prior to the 1980s. The Kero claims were acquired from M. Scram in 1983. From 1983 to 1992, Grand National Resources Inc. has conducted extensive property exploration including cleaning of the Kero adit, trenching and sampling of the Kero vein, geochemical soil and geophysical electromagnetic surveys. In 1993, 34 diamond-drill holes totalling 1366 metres were drilled to test the Kero vein structure at depth.

The Kero occurrence is underlain by cherts, tuffs and greenstones of the Carboniferous to Triassic Shoemaker and the Old Tom formations. Minor limestone lenses also occur in the Shoemaker Formation. Bedding strikes northeast with moderate to steep dips to the southeast. All units have been intruded by granite and granodiorite of the Jurassic Okanagan intrusions. Eocene volcanics and sediments unconformably overlie the older units.

At the Kero prospect, quartz veins fill fractures and shears in chloritic and pyritic greenstone of the Old Tom Formation. A quartz vein exposed in the Kero adit is 8 to 50 centimetres wide and pinches and swells along strike. The overall strike of the vein is 260 degrees and the dip is 39 degrees to the north. The vein is associated with a strong shear zone that is at least 86 centimetres wide. Mineralization consists of galena, sphalerite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and occurs as disseminations and discrete stringers in quartz. The quartz is vitreous and ribboned fractured. Locally it is vuggy and gossanous with some limonite.

A trenching program has indicated the shear structure has a strike length of at least 577 metres. The attitude and character of the quartz vein is fairly consistent along this length, but poorly exposed. Diamond drilling has shown the vein extends at depth and and along strike to about 700 metres.

Trench sampling along the western extension of the vein in 1990 yielded 40.11 grams per tonne gold and 50.40 grams per tonne silver over an apparent width of 1.7 metres (Assessment Report 23104). Analyses of drill core samples has yielded similar results, with the best results from quartz samples. It appears gold values increase with an increase in sulphide content. Gold values from core samples with quartz vein range from 1.37 to 51.77 grams per tonne (Assessment Report 23104). Silver values from the same core ranged from 0.68 to 82.28 grams per tonne (Assessment Report 23104). Lead ranges from 0.2 to 7.3 per cent, zinc from 0.04 to 4.93 and copper from 0.01 to 0.26 per cent (Assessment Report 23104).

Topper Gold Corp. and Grand National Resources Inc. drilled a massive sulphide zone in 1998. See also Papex (082ESW049) and Kopr (082ESW050).

Bibliography
EMPR ASS RPT 12699, 12845, 13448, 13905, 13906, 16807, 16945, 17476
18223, 18327, 19643, 19644, 20747, 22107, *22661, *23104, 23223,
23454, 24206, 24749, 24804
EMPR MAP 35
EMPR OF 1994-1
GSC BULL 126
GSC MAP 341A; 538A; 539A; 541A; 628A; 15-1961; 1736A; 2389
GSC MEM 38; 179
GSC OF 481; 637; 1505A; 1565; 1969
GSC P 72-53
GCNL #6(Jan.9),#22(Jan.31), 1991; #79(April 26),#115(June 16),
#120(June 23), 1993; #206(Oct.26), 1995; #181(Sept.21), #191
(Oct.5), 1998
Neugebauer, H.E.O. (1965): Lithology and Structure of the Late
Paleozoic rocks of the Apex Mountain area, British Columbia,
unpublished M.A. Thesis, University of Oregon

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