British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Natural Gas and Responsible for Housing
News | The Premier Online | Ministries & Organizations | Job Opportunities | Main Index

MINFILE Home page  ARIS Home page  MINFILE Search page  Property File Search
Help Help
File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  30-Nov-1996 by Keith J. Mountjoy (KJM)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name CONTACT LAKE, OLI, CORNERPOST POOL Mining Division Osoyoos
BCGS Map 082E013
Status Showing NTS Map 082E04E
Latitude 049º 11' 05'' UTM 11 (NAD 83)
Longitude 119º 34' 46'' Northing 5451194
Easting 312041
Commodities Uranium, Thorium Deposit Types B08 : Surficial U
Tectonic Belt Intermontane Terrane Overlap Assemblage, Plutonic Rocks
Capsule Geology

The Contact Lake uranium occurrence lies about 2 kilometres west-northwest of Oliver, British Columbia and 1.5 kilometres south of the former Standard mine (082ESW091).

Regionally, the area is principally underlain by medium grained intrusive rocks that form the Jurassic Oliver plutonic complex. To the south, the complex cuts Carboniferous to Permian Kobau Group metasedimentary rocks. On its northern margin, the intrusive mass is in contact with Eocene volcanics and sediments of Penticton Group. The Kettle River Formation, consisting of conglomerate, arkose and rhyolite tuff, is overlain by the Springbrook and Marron formations.

Bedrock types surrounding Contact Lake include laminated quartz schist or dirty quartzite, massive and laminated quartzite and minor limestone of the Kobau Group. In the Contact Lake area, the Oliver plutonic complex is composed almost entirely of biotite-hornblende quartz monzonite. The southern contact is approximately 200 metres to the north of Contact lake. Three distinct phases have been identified. From youngest to oldest these are: a central core of massive medium-grained garnet-muscovite quartz monzonite which is surrounded by porphyritic biotite quartz monzonite to the south and biotite-hornblende quartz monzonite north of the core. Hornblende diorite occurs in several small areas to the north. Border phases and dikes related to the Oliver plutonic complex include lamprophyre, augite-plagioclase porphyritic andesite, micro-quartz diorite, albite porphyritic dacite, diabase, fine-grained quartz monzonite and aplite.

Several irregular masses of fine-grained quartz monzonite occur in the metasediments along a northwest trend for about 1.5 kilometres. Thin sections of the rock show many minute subhedral inclusions of zircon (thorite) in biotite, which form pleochroic haloes due to radioactive emanations. Scintillometer readings are up to 750 counts per second and sampling yielded up to 0.05 per cent thorium and 0.01 per cent uranium (Assessment Report 6949). Some aplite dikes are rich in thorium and high in uranium.

Irregular zones of radioactivity occur in the limestone near the contact. Scintillometer readings on a SPP2 NF are up to 700 counts per second (background 70 counts per second) and a sample analysed 0.01 per cent uranium (Assessment Report 6949).

The Contact Lake occurrence, covering about 3800 square metres of uranium enrichment, has been classified as a lacustrine/playa-type young uranium occurrence (IAEA TECDOC 332, Table 1). The depositional environment of uranium is a cyclically closed basin, controlled by topography and evaporation. The occurrence is characterized by alkaline conditions, interlayered clays and organics and occasional hydrogen sulphide gas (IAEA TECDOC 332, Table 1).

One augerhole into a 6.5-metre thick surficial layer averaged 0.0304 per cent uranium, with a 0.5-metre thickness averaging 0.0552 per cent uranium (Culbert, R.R., 1979).

Bibliography
EMPR ASS RPT 6532, 6657, 6750, *6949, 7095, 7185, 7398, 7670
EMPR EXPL 1977-E22,E26; 1978-22,23,26; 1979-25
EMPR FIELDWORK 1977, pp. 7-13; 1978, pp. 12-15; 1983, p. 17,246-259 1988, pp. 19-25
EMPR MAP 29; 35 (Revised); 39
EMPR OF 1989-2, 1989-5; 1990-32
GSC MAP 341A; 538A; 539A; 541A; 15-1961; 1736A; 2389
GSC OF 481; *551; 637; 1505A; 1565; 1969
GSC P 77-1A, p. 31
CIM BULL Vol. 71, No. 783, May 1978, pp. 103-110
CJES *Vol. 21, May 1984, pp. 559-566
ECON GEOL Vol. 77, No. 5, 1982, pp. 1176-1209
IAEA TECDOC 322 *Surficial Uranium Deposits, Vienna, 1984, pp. 179-191
Bates, D.V., J.W. Murray and V. Raudsepp (1980): Royal Commission of Inquiry, Health and Environmental Protection, Uranium Mining; Commissioners' Report, October 30, 1980, Vol. 1, pp. 35-36, 183-184
*Culbert, R.R. (1979): Post-Glacial Uranium Concentration in South Central British Columbia, Royal Commission on Uranium Mining, Accession List #2109S01, 20 pages
Culbert, R.R. (1979): Uranium Equilibrium - Disequilibrium as Observed in the Natural Environment in British Columbia, Royal Commission on Uranium Mining, Accession List 2017S, 15 pages with Appendices
Culbert, R.R. and D.G. Leighton (1988): Young Uranium; Ore Geology Reviews Vol. 3, pp. 313-330

COPYRIGHT | DISCLAIMER | PRIVACY | ACCESSIBILITY